Best tarps for backpacking: Lightweight shelters for any adventure

Remember that time you were miles deep in the backcountry, the sun had dipped below the horizon, and then, BAM! A torrential downpour started, soaking you to the bone before you could even fumble for your tent fly? Yeah, me too. It’s experiences like those that made me realize just how critical reliable shelter is when you’re relying on your own two feet. That’s why investing in one of the best tarps for backpacking isn’t just a good idea, it’s a necessity for staying dry, comfortable, and safe during unexpected weather.

This guide is designed to help you navigate the often-overwhelming world of backpacking tarps. We’ll break down the different types, materials, and features to consider so you can choose the perfect tarp for your specific needs and adventures. Whether you’re a seasoned thru-hiker or a weekend warrior, we’ll cover everything from budget-friendly options to ultra-lightweight champions. Get ready to discover the best tarps for backpacking and take your backcountry experience to the next level!

Before moving into the review of the best tarps for backpacking, let’s check out some of the relevant products from Amazon:

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Unveiling the Lightweight Champion: Your Backpacking Tarp Adventure Begins

Alright, picture this: You’re deep in the woods, the stars are putting on a dazzling show, and you’re snuggled under… well, what exactly? If you’re a seasoned backpacker, you know the magic of a tarp. But if you’re new to this, let me tell you, ditching the heavy tent for a minimalist tarp setup can be a game-changer. It’s all about cutting weight and connecting with nature in a more intimate way. We’re talking about shedding precious ounces – every ounce counts when you’re hauling your life on your back, and the best tarps for backpacking can shave pounds compared to even the lightest tents.

Why tarps, though? It’s not just about weight savings. They offer incredible versatility. A-frame, lean-to, diamond… the possibilities are endless, adapting to your surroundings and the weather forecast. Plus, the open-air experience is unbeatable. Think fresh air, unobstructed views, and a much closer connection to the sounds and smells of the forest. Plus, depending on the size and material, the best tarps for backpacking can also be used as ground cloths, makeshift shelters, or even emergency gear carriers.

Choosing the right tarp can feel overwhelming, though, with endless options claiming to be the lightest, strongest, and most weatherproof. Don’t worry, we’re here to help. In this guide, we’ll explore the key factors to consider when selecting the perfect backpacking tarp for your needs, from fabric types (like silnylon and Dyneema Composite Fabric, also known as DCF, a favorite among ultralight enthusiasts) to size and shape. Believe it or not, according to some backpacking gear surveys, over 60% of experienced backpackers have incorporated a tarp into their shelter systems, highlighting its growing popularity!

We’ll delve into the world of materials, discussing the pros and cons of each, and even touch upon essential features like reinforced tie-out points and seam sealing. Get ready to discover the joy of lightweight backpacking and experience the freedom that comes with choosing one of the best tarps for backpacking. It’s an adventure waiting to unfold!

Best Tarps For Backpacking – Reviews

Sea to Summit Escapist Tarp

The Sea to Summit Escapist Tarp is a fantastic option for backpackers looking for a lightweight and versatile shelter. Weighing in at just over half a pound for the small size, it won’t weigh you down on the trail. The multiple tie-out points allow for a variety of setup configurations, from an A-frame to a lean-to, making it adaptable to different terrains and weather conditions. The siliconized Cordura nylon fabric is impressively waterproof and durable, holding up well against wind and rain.

While the Escapist Tarp is a top performer, keep in mind that it doesn’t come with poles or guylines, so you’ll need to factor that into your overall weight and budget. However, for experienced backpackers who prefer a customizable shelter system and are willing to bring their own support, the Escapist Tarp offers an excellent balance of weight, weather protection, and versatility.

Aqua Quest Guide Tarp

If you’re seeking bombproof protection from the elements, look no further than the Aqua Quest Guide Tarp. This tarp is constructed from heavy-duty 70D nylon with a waterproof coating, making it incredibly durable and reliable in harsh conditions. Backpackers will appreciate the reinforced tie-out points and sturdy construction which ensure it will hold up during heavy storms.

Keep in mind that the robust construction of the Aqua Quest Guide Tarp comes at a weight cost. It is heavier than ultralight options, so those counting every ounce might want to consider alternatives. However, for those prioritizing durability and weather resistance over weight, especially in environments with unpredictable weather, the Aqua Quest Guide Tarp is a worthy investment.

Gossamer Gear Twinn Tarp

For the minimalist backpacker, the Gossamer Gear Twinn Tarp offers an exceptional balance of weight and coverage. This ultralight tarp is designed for two people, but can also be used as a spacious solo shelter. Its simple design makes for quick and easy setup, allowing you to spend less time fiddling with your shelter and more time enjoying the outdoors.

The Twinn Tarp uses a minimalist design which also means minimal features. It does not have built in bug protection and requires excellent site selection to remain dry. However, if you want to save weight and don’t mind a bit of a more involved experience, the Twinn Tarp is a favorite among ultralight enthusiasts.

REI Co-op Coated Nylon Tarp

The REI Co-op Coated Nylon Tarp presents a solid, budget-friendly option for backpackers venturing into the world of tarp shelters. Made with coated nylon, it provides reliable waterproof protection at an attractive price point. The numerous reinforced grommets and guy-out points allow for diverse pitching configurations, adapting to various campsite layouts and weather situations.

While not the lightest or most durable tarp on the market, the REI Co-op Coated Nylon Tarp strikes a balance between affordability and functionality. Backpackers who are new to tarp camping or those seeking a backup shelter will find it a practical choice. Experienced tarp users might prefer higher-end options with lighter materials and more advanced features, but for the price, this tarp delivers impressive value.

Six Moon Designs Deschutes Tarp

The Six Moon Designs Deschutes Tarp is a popular choice among solo backpackers who value both weather protection and ease of setup. Its shaped design provides excellent coverage while remaining relatively lightweight. The single-pole setup makes pitching a breeze, especially when using a trekking pole.

One thing to note is that the Deschutes Tarp is a floorless shelter, meaning you’ll need to bring a groundsheet or bivy sack for protection from moisture and insects. However, the open design promotes airflow, reducing condensation and making it a comfortable option for humid environments. Its weight, weather protection and ease of use makes this one of the best options for a solo backpacker.

Why Backpackers Need Tarps

Backpacking adventures often involve unexpected encounters with Mother Nature, and sometimes those encounters include rain, wind, or intense sun. A tarp becomes your trusty shield in such scenarios. Imagine setting up camp after a long day of hiking, only to find a sudden downpour threatening to soak your gear and turn your cozy campsite into a muddy mess. A lightweight backpacking tarp, quickly deployed, can create a dry haven for cooking, relaxing, and organizing your belongings, saving you from a miserable, soggy night.

But the benefits of a backpacking tarp extend beyond just rain protection. Think about blazing sun beating down on your exposed tent in the middle of the day. A tarp strung up strategically can provide shade, keeping your tent cooler and more comfortable for a midday siesta or escaping the heat. Some of the best tarps for backpacking are even designed with reflective materials, amplifying their shading power and further reducing the temperature inside your tent.

Furthermore, a tarp offers versatility that a tent alone simply can’t match. Need a quick shelter for lunch on a windy mountaintop? A tarp can be fashioned into a windbreak in minutes. Facing an unexpected river crossing and want to protect your electronics and sleeping bag? A tarp can become a makeshift raft liner. Its adaptability makes it an essential piece of gear for any backpacker who values preparedness and resourcefulness in the backcountry.

Investing in one of the best tarps for backpacking isn’t just about buying another piece of equipment; it’s about investing in your comfort, safety, and overall enjoyment of your outdoor experience. It’s about having the peace of mind knowing you’re prepared for whatever the wilderness throws your way, allowing you to focus on the beauty and adventure that surrounds you. So, pack a tarp, embrace the unpredictability of the trail, and experience the freedom that comes with being truly prepared.

Types of Backpacking Tarps: Finding Your Perfect Shelter

Choosing the right tarp can feel overwhelming, especially with all the different materials and shapes available. Think of it like picking the right tool for a job – a hammer isn’t much use for screwing in a bolt! Similarly, a heavy-duty canvas tarp meant for construction won’t be ideal for shaving ounces in your backpack. Understanding the basics helps narrow down your options and ensure you’re carrying the right protection for your adventures.

One common type is the flat tarp. These are incredibly versatile rectangles, perfect for creating A-frame shelters, lean-tos, or even simple ground covers. Their simplicity allows for tons of customization, but it also means you need to know a few knots and have some creativity to pitch them effectively. If you’re a beginner, practicing setting up different configurations in your backyard is a fantastic idea before hitting the trail.

Then there are shaped tarps, like those resembling pyramid tents or featuring pre-sewn guylines. These are generally quicker and easier to pitch, especially in challenging weather conditions. However, they often come with a weight penalty and less flexibility compared to flat tarps. Consider these if you prioritize ease of setup and predictable performance over adaptability and minimal weight.

Finally, think about the material. Silnylon tarps are lightweight and packable but might stretch when wet. Cuben fiber (DCF) is the king of ultralight but comes with a hefty price tag. Polyurethane-coated nylon offers a good balance of durability and affordability. Your choice should depend on your budget, the type of trips you typically take, and how much you prioritize weight savings.

Essential Tarp Accessories: Enhancing Your Shelter Setup

A tarp alone is rarely enough to create a truly comfortable and reliable shelter. Think of your tarp as the foundation, and the accessories as the walls, roof, and furniture of your backcountry home. Neglecting these essential add-ons can lead to a frustrating, or even dangerous, experience on the trail. Let’s look at some of the key components that will elevate your tarp setup.

First and foremost: guylines. These aren’t just any old string. They need to be strong, lightweight, and preferably reflective for nighttime visibility. Upgrade your tarp’s included guylines with higher-quality cord. Reflective cord is especially useful to prevent tripping in the dark when nature calls in the middle of the night!

Next up are stakes. Those flimsy aluminum stakes you get with some tarps? They might work in soft soil, but they’ll struggle in rocky or sandy terrain. Invest in a set of durable stakes – titanium, carbon fiber, or even sturdy aluminum V-stakes – to ensure your tarp stays put, even in windy conditions. Consider bringing a variety of stakes to accommodate different ground types.

Finally, don’t forget seam sealer if your tarp isn’t already seam-sealed. While many modern tarps are factory sealed, older or less expensive models might leak along the seams. Seam sealing is a straightforward process but crucial for staying dry in wet weather. It’s like waterproofing your boots – an essential maintenance step for comfortable backpacking.

Weather Considerations: Choosing the Right Tarp for Different Climates

Your local weather will drastically influence the kind of tarp you need. A lightweight, minimalist tarp might be perfect for a sunny summer hike in California, but it will quickly become a liability in a stormy Alaskan wilderness. It’s about understanding the challenges you’ll face and selecting a tarp that can handle them.

In dry climates, breathability might be more important than waterproofness. A tarp with good ventilation will prevent condensation build-up inside your shelter, keeping you and your gear dry. Consider a tarp with large vents or a breathable fabric like silpoly instead of silnylon, which tends to trap moisture.

For rainy environments, waterproofness is paramount. Look for a tarp with a high hydrostatic head rating (water resistance) and taped seams. Setting up your tarp with a steep pitch to encourage water runoff is also crucial. Practice this setup at home to ensure you can quickly and effectively create a watertight shelter when the skies open up.

In windy conditions, the shape and setup of your tarp are critical. A low-profile A-frame shelter will generally fare better than a tall, exposed pyramid setup. Use sturdy stakes and strong guylines, and pitch your tarp facing into the wind to minimize stress. It also helps to find a sheltered campsite, such as behind a line of trees or a large boulder.

Tarp Maintenance and Repair: Extending the Life of Your Shelter

A backpacking tarp is an investment, and like any piece of gear, it requires proper care to ensure it lasts for many adventures. Neglecting basic maintenance can lead to premature wear and tear, leaving you exposed and vulnerable in the backcountry. With a little attention, you can significantly extend the life of your tarp.

First, always clean your tarp after each trip. Wipe it down with a damp cloth to remove dirt, mud, and debris. Avoid using harsh soaps or detergents, as they can damage the waterproof coating. If necessary, use a mild soap specifically designed for outdoor gear.

When storing your tarp, make sure it’s completely dry. Moisture can lead to mold and mildew, which can weaken the fabric and create unpleasant odors. Store your tarp in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Avoid tightly compressing it for long periods, as this can damage the waterproof coating.

Finally, learn basic repair techniques. Carry a repair kit with you on every trip, including patches, seam sealer, and a needle and thread. Small tears and holes can be easily repaired in the field, preventing them from becoming larger and compromising the integrity of your shelter. Think of it like patching a tire on your bike – a simple fix can save you from a long walk home.

Your Guide to Finding the Best Tarps for Backpacking

Hey there, fellow adventurer! Planning a backpacking trip and thinking about using a tarp instead of a traditional tent? Smart move! Tarps are incredibly versatile, lightweight, and can really connect you with the outdoors. But with so many options out there, figuring out which one is right for you can feel overwhelming. Don’t worry, I’ve got your back (literally, hopefully not under your back in a rainstorm!). This guide will walk you through everything you need to consider to find the best tarps for backpacking and make sure you have a safe and comfortable experience.

Backpacking tarps are a fantastic choice when you want to minimize weight and maximize flexibility. They offer a sense of freedom that traditional tents often lack, allowing you to wake up to stunning views and feel more connected to nature. So, let’s dive into the essential factors to consider before you invest in your perfect backpacking tarp.

Weight: Every Ounce Counts!

Okay, let’s be real – weight is a HUGE deal when it comes to backpacking. Every ounce you carry adds up, and trust me, your knees will thank you for choosing a lightweight tarp. When you’re looking at the best tarps for backpacking, pay close attention to the weight per square foot. You want something durable enough to withstand the elements but light enough that you won’t feel like you’re carrying a small car on your back. Think about how many days you’ll be on the trail and the type of terrain you’ll be covering.

Remember, it’s not just the tarp itself that adds weight. Consider the weight of the guy lines, stakes, and any additional hardware you’ll need to set it up. Some manufacturers will include these in the overall weight, while others won’t. Before you finalize your purchase, it’s worth weighing the complete kit, including any extra items like a stuff sack. A lighter tarp can drastically improve your experience and make those long treks a lot more manageable. Aim to find a tarp that’s strong, reliable, and won’t break your back!

Material: Choosing Durability and Weather Resistance

The material of your tarp is crucial for its durability and weather resistance. You don’t want to be caught in a downpour with a tarp that leaks like a sieve. The two most common materials you’ll find in the best tarps for backpacking are silnylon and cuben fiber (also known as Dyneema Composite Fabric). Silnylon is nylon fabric that’s been impregnated with silicone, making it waterproof, strong, and relatively lightweight.

Cuben fiber is significantly lighter and stronger than silnylon, but it also comes with a much higher price tag. It’s the ultimate choice for serious ultralight backpackers who are willing to invest in top-of-the-line gear. Consider the typical weather conditions you’ll be facing. If you’re backpacking in areas with frequent rain or strong winds, you’ll want a tarp made from a more robust material with higher denier. Also, look for features like reinforced stitching and waterproof seams to further enhance its performance.

Size and Shape: Finding the Right Coverage for Your Needs

The size and shape of your tarp will determine how much coverage it provides and how versatile it is in different setups. Consider how many people you’ll be sheltering under the tarp. A solo backpacker can often get away with a smaller tarp, while a group will need something larger. Common shapes include rectangular, square, and catenary cut tarps. Rectangular tarps are the most versatile and allow for a wide range of pitching configurations.

Square tarps are similar to rectangular ones, offering ample coverage and flexibility. Catenary cut tarps have curved edges that create a tauter pitch, which helps them shed wind and rain more effectively. Think about the types of environments you’ll be using the tarp in. For example, if you plan to use a hammock, you’ll need a tarp that’s long enough to cover the entire hammock, plus some extra length on each end to protect against rain. Choosing the right size and shape is essential for comfortable and versatile shelter.

Pitching Options: Adaptability is Key

One of the main benefits of using a tarp is its adaptability. You can pitch it in a variety of configurations to suit different weather conditions and terrain. Look for a tarp with multiple tie-out points and reinforced corners. More tie-out points give you more options for securing the tarp and creating different shelters. Some popular pitching options include the A-frame, lean-to, and storm pitch. The A-frame is a simple and effective setup that provides good coverage from rain.

The lean-to is a quick and easy option that offers good ventilation. The storm pitch is a more secure configuration that’s designed to withstand strong winds and heavy rain. Consider how easy the tarp is to set up. Some tarps come with pre-attached guy lines, while others require you to tie them on yourself. Practice setting up your tarp in your backyard before you head out on the trail. This will help you become familiar with the different pitching options and ensure that you can quickly and easily set up your shelter in any situation.

Tie-Out Points and Reinforcements: Strength Matters

The tie-out points on your tarp are where you’ll attach your guy lines and stakes, so they need to be strong and well-reinforced. Look for tarps with reinforced corners and tie-out points, as these are the areas that are most likely to experience stress. Hypalon or similar durable materials are often used to reinforce these points. Inspect the stitching around the tie-out points to ensure that it’s strong and secure.

The number and placement of tie-out points are also important. More tie-out points give you more flexibility in how you pitch the tarp, allowing you to adapt to different terrain and weather conditions. Consider tarps with tie-out points along the ridgeline, as well as on the sides and corners. These provide a variety of options for creating different shelter configurations. You don’t want to risk a tie-out point ripping out in the middle of the night during a storm, so invest in a tarp with strong reinforcements.

Waterproofness: Staying Dry is Non-Negotiable

This might seem obvious, but ensuring your tarp is truly waterproof is absolutely essential. A damp or soaking wet backpacking trip is no fun for anyone. Look for tarps with a hydrostatic head rating, which measures how much water pressure the fabric can withstand before leaking. A higher hydrostatic head rating indicates better waterproofness. A rating of 1200mm or higher is generally considered waterproof for backpacking purposes.

Consider how the seams are sealed. Look for tarps with taped or heat-sealed seams, which prevent water from seeping through the stitching. Some manufacturers also use a silicone sealant to further enhance the waterproofness of the seams. While silnylon is inherently waterproof, other materials may require a waterproof coating. Be sure to check the product specifications to ensure that the tarp is fully waterproof and will keep you dry in all weather conditions. After all, finding the best tarps for backpacking means finding something that can withstand the elements.

Packability: Easy to Store and Carry

Finally, consider how easily the tarp packs down and fits into your backpack. A bulky tarp can take up valuable space and make it difficult to organize your gear. Look for tarps that come with a stuff sack or compression sack. These allow you to compress the tarp down to a smaller size, making it easier to pack. Consider the overall size and shape of the packed tarp.

Ideally, you want something that’s compact and streamlined so it doesn’t take up too much space in your pack. Practice packing and unpacking the tarp at home to make sure you can easily fit it into your backpack. A well-designed and packable tarp can make a big difference in your overall backpacking experience. Don’t underestimate the importance of a tarp that’s easy to store and carry. It’s one less thing to worry about on the trail.

FAQ

What size tarp is best for backpacking?

Choosing the right tarp size really depends on a few things: how many people you’re trying to shelter, what kind of configurations you plan to use, and how minimalist you want to be. For solo backpackers, a tarp in the 5×8 to 7×9 foot range is usually plenty to provide adequate coverage without being too bulky or heavy. If you’re planning on sheltering two people, you’ll likely want to bump that up to something like an 8×10 or even a 10×12 foot tarp for comfortable space.

Consider also the weather conditions you expect. In areas with heavy rain or snow, a larger tarp will provide more protection and give you more options for pitching it lower to the ground. If you’re mostly expecting fair weather and want to cut weight, you can lean towards the smaller end of the spectrum. It’s always a trade-off between weight, coverage, and versatility!

How important is the weight of a backpacking tarp?

Weight is super crucial when you’re backpacking! Every ounce counts, especially on longer trips where you’ll be carrying everything on your back. When it comes to tarps, look for lightweight materials like silnylon or silpoly. These fabrics offer a great strength-to-weight ratio, meaning they’re durable enough to withstand the elements without weighing you down excessively.

Think about how the tarp factors into your overall pack weight. A few extra ounces in a tarp might not seem like a lot, but they can add up quickly when combined with other gear. A lighter tarp will make a noticeable difference in your comfort and endurance on the trail. Try to find a balance between weight, durability, and the level of protection you need.

What’s the difference between silnylon and silpoly tarps?

Silnylon and silpoly are both popular choices for backpacking tarps, but they have some key differences. Silnylon is known for being super lightweight and incredibly strong. It’s made by impregnating nylon fabric with silicone, which makes it waterproof and adds to its tear resistance. However, silnylon can stretch a bit when it gets wet, so you might need to re-tension your guylines in rainy conditions.

Silpoly, on the other hand, is polyester fabric treated with silicone. It’s also very lightweight and waterproof, but it doesn’t stretch as much as silnylon when wet. This means you won’t have to adjust your guylines as often. Some people also find silpoly to be slightly more UV resistant than silnylon. Ultimately, the best choice for you depends on your personal preferences and the conditions you expect to encounter.

What are the essential features to look for in a backpacking tarp?

Besides the material and size, there are a few key features that can make a big difference in your tarp’s performance. First, check the number and placement of the tie-out points (grommets or loops). More tie-out points give you more versatility in how you can pitch the tarp and adjust to different weather conditions. Reinforced corners and edges are also important for durability.

Waterproofness is non-negotiable, so make sure the tarp has a good waterproof rating. Look for a minimum of 1200mm. Finally, consider whether the tarp comes with guylines and stakes. If not, you’ll need to factor in the added cost and weight of purchasing them separately. These small details can really impact your overall experience in the backcountry.

How do I properly pitch a backpacking tarp?

Pitching a tarp can seem intimidating at first, but it’s actually quite simple with a little practice. Start by choosing a level spot that’s free of sharp objects that could damage the tarp. Then, lay the tarp out flat and stake down the corners. After securing the corners, use guylines to pull out the remaining tie-out points, creating a taut and stable shelter.

Experiment with different pitching configurations to find what works best for you and the environment. The A-frame pitch is a classic, easy setup, while the lean-to pitch is great for blocking wind or rain. Don’t be afraid to try new things and customize your setup to suit your needs. YouTube is full of helpful tutorials to guide you!

How do I care for my backpacking tarp to make it last?

Taking good care of your tarp will ensure it lasts for many adventures to come! After each trip, give it a good shake to remove any dirt or debris. If it’s dirty, you can wash it with a mild soap and water, then hang it to dry completely. Avoid using harsh detergents or bleach, as these can damage the waterproof coating.

When storing your tarp, make sure it’s completely dry to prevent mold or mildew from forming. Store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Inspect your tarp regularly for any signs of wear and tear, such as small holes or tears. Patch these up as soon as possible to prevent them from getting bigger. With proper care, your tarp will be a reliable companion for years to come.

Can I use a trekking pole as a tarp pole?

Absolutely! Using trekking poles as tarp poles is a super popular and efficient way to save weight and space. Many backpackers already carry trekking poles for hiking, so using them to support a tarp eliminates the need to pack separate tent poles. Simply adjust the poles to the desired height and use the handles or tips to secure the tarp’s tie-out points.

This can be a really versatile solution, allowing you to create different tarp configurations and adjust the height of your shelter depending on the weather conditions. Just make sure your trekking poles are sturdy enough to handle the tension of the tarp, especially in windy conditions. Experiment with different pole placements to find what works best for your setup and terrain.

The Bottom Line

So there you have it! Armed with this knowledge of the best tarps for backpacking and a clear understanding of your own needs, you’re well on your way to selecting the perfect shelter for your next adventure. Remember, the “best” tarp is subjective; it’s the one that fits your budget, backpacking style, and comfort level. Don’t overthink it – use this guide as a springboard, trust your gut, and get ready to embrace the liberating simplicity of tarp camping!

Now go forth, explore the wilderness, and experience the magic of sleeping under the stars, protected by your trusty tarp. With a little planning and the right gear, you can create incredible memories and connect with nature in a way you never thought possible. Adventure awaits – grab your pack, choose your tarp, and make it happen!

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